Chemistry ΙΙ

1. Solutions. Types of solutions. Solubility and dissolution process. Temperature and pressure effects on the solubility. Ways of expressing concentration. Voltage solution vapors. Lifting boiling point and freezing point humiliation. Osmosis. Cumulative ionic properties of solutions. Colloids. Exercises. 2. Thermochemistry. Energy and power plants. Heat reaction. Enthalpy and enthalpy change. Thermochemical equations. Application of stoichiometry in heats of reactions. A reaction heat measurement. Hess's law. Standard enthalpies of formation. Fuel-food, commercial fuel and rocket fuel. Exercises. 3. Speeds Response. Setting the reaction speed. Experimental determination speed. Dependence of speed on the concentration. Change in concentration with time. Temperature and speed. Theories of conflict and transition state. Equation of Arrhenius. Elementary reactions. The speed law and mechanism. Catalysis. Exercises. 4. Chemical Equilibrium. Chemical equilibrium - A dynamic balance. Stable equilibrium. Heterogeneous equilibrium - Solvents in homogeneous balances. Predicting the direction of a reaction. Voltage solution vapors. Calculating equilibrium concentrations. Removal products or adding reactants. Change in pressure and temperature. Effect of a catalyst. Exercises. 5. Acids and Bases. Acids and bases Arrhenius. Acids and bases Brönsted - Lowry. Acids and Lewis bases. Relative strength of acids and bases. Molecular structure and acid strength. Aftoiontismos water. Solutions of strong acids and bases. The pH of a solution. Exercises. 6. Balance Acid-Base. Balances ionization acids. Polyprotic acids. Balances ionization bases. Acid-base properties of salt solutions. Exercises. 7. Solubility and Balances adducts. The constant product of solubility. Solubility and common ion effect. Subsidence calculations. Effect of pH on solubility. Complex ion formation. Complexes ions and solubility. Qualitative analysis of metal ions. Exercises. 8. Laboratory. Rules and laboratory safety measures. Preparation of solutions, dilution and Measurement pH. Qualitative Analysis. Quantitative Analysis. Summary exercises.

Objectives

Acquire basic knowledge in Inorganic Chemistry regarding the topics: solutions, thermochemistry, reaction rates, chemical equilibrium, acids and bases, acid-base equilibria, solubility and complex ion equilibria, thermodynamics and equilibrium.

Prerequisites

None

Syllabus

1. Solutions. Types of solutions. Solubility and dissolution process. Temperature and pressure effects on the solubility. Ways of expressing concentration. Voltage solution vapors. Lifting boiling point and freezing point humiliation. Osmosis. Cumulative ionic properties of solutions. Colloids. Exercises. 2. Thermochemistry. Energy and power plants. Heat reaction. Enthalpy and enthalpy change. Thermochemical equations. Application of stoichiometry in heats of reactions. A reaction heat measurement. Hess's law. Standard enthalpies of formation. Fuel-food, commercial fuel and rocket fuel. Exercises. 3. Speeds Response. Setting the reaction speed. Experimental determination speed. Dependence of speed on the concentration. Change in concentration with time. Temperature and speed. Theories of conflict and transition state. Equation of Arrhenius. Elementary reactions. The speed law and mechanism. Catalysis. Exercises. 4. Chemical Equilibrium. Chemical equilibrium - A dynamic balance. Stable equilibrium. Heterogeneous equilibrium - Solvents in homogeneous balances. Predicting the direction of a reaction. Voltage solution vapors. Calculating equilibrium concentrations. Removal products or adding reactants. Change in pressure and temperature. Effect of a catalyst. Exercises. 5. Acids and Bases. Acids and bases Arrhenius. Acids and bases Brönsted - Lowry. Acids and Lewis bases. Relative strength of acids and bases. Molecular structure and acid strength. Aftoiontismos water. Solutions of strong acids and bases. The pH of a solution. Exercises. 6. Balance Acid-Base. Balances ionization acids. Polyprotic acids. Balances ionization bases. Acid-base properties of salt solutions. Exercises. 7. Solubility and Balances adducts. The constant product of solubility. Solubility and common ion effect. Subsidence calculations. Effect of pH on solubility. Complex ion formation. Complexes ions and solubility. Qualitative analysis of metal ions. Exercises. 8. Laboratory. Rules and laboratory safety measures. Preparation of solutions, dilution and Measurement pH. Qualitative Analysis. Quantitative Analysis. Summary exercises.